Which of the following represents the correct order of human needs according to Maslow's hierarchy?

Which of the following represents the correct order of human needs according to Maslow's hierarchy?

• A. Safety, Physiological, Social, Esteem, Self-actualization
• B. Physiological, Safety, Social, Esteem, Self-actualization
• C. Social, Safety, Esteem, Physiological, Self-actualization
• D. Esteem, Self-actualization, Physiological, Safety, Social

Answer: (B)

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is typically depicted as a pyramid with five levels, arranged in a specific order that reflects the progression of human motivation. The foundational level comprises physiological needs, which include basic survival requirements such as food, water, and shelter. Once these fundamental needs are met, individuals seek safety and security, which encompass both physical safety and emotional stability. The next level is social needs, referring to the human desire for interpersonal relationships, love, and belonging within groups. Following this, esteem needs involve gaining respect, recognition, and a sense of accomplishment, fostering self-esteem and confidence. The highest level is self-actualization, where individuals strive to realize their full potential and pursue personal growth and fulfillment. The correct order, therefore, flows from physiological needs through safety, social, esteem, and finally to self-actualization. This progression reflects the idea that individuals normally strive to meet more basic needs before addressing higher-level psychological and self-fulfillment needs. Understanding this hierarchy is essential, as it lays the foundation for many principles in psychology, education, and personal development.

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is typically depicted as a pyramid with five levels, arranged in a specific order that reflects the progression of human motivation. The foundational level comprises physiological needs, which include basic survival requirements such as food, water, and shelter. Once these fundamental needs are met, individuals seek safety and security, which encompass both physical safety and emotional stability.

The next level is social needs, referring to the human desire for interpersonal relationships, love, and belonging within groups. Following this, esteem needs involve gaining respect, recognition, and a sense of accomplishment, fostering self-esteem and confidence. The highest level is self-actualization, where individuals strive to realize their full potential and pursue personal growth and fulfillment.

The correct order, therefore, flows from physiological needs through safety, social, esteem, and finally to self-actualization. This progression reflects the idea that individuals normally strive to meet more basic needs before addressing higher-level psychological and self-fulfillment needs. Understanding this hierarchy is essential, as it lays the foundation for many principles in psychology, education, and personal development.